Yayin da ake ba da sanarwar ƙarin fitar da fiber a duk faɗin Amurka, masana'antar watsa shirye-shirye na fuskantar matsala mai tada hankali: nemo isassun ma'aikata don a zahiri tura dubun-dubatar sabbin wucewar da suka yi alkawari.Kididdigar gwamnati ta nuna adadin ma’aikatan sadarwa ya ragu matuka cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata kuma ba a sa ran wannan adadi zai sake dawowa nan ba da dadewa ba.Amma fasahar shigar fiber-da-play na iya taimakawa wajen rage ƙuƙuwar ma'aikata - aƙalla zuwa wani wuri.
Dangane da bayanai daga Ofishin Kididdiga na Ma'aikata na Amurka (BLS), adadin ma'aikatan sadarwa a Amurka ya ragu da kusan kashi 25 cikin dari a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata, wanda ya fadi daga 868,200 a cikin Janairu 2012 zuwa 653,400 a cikin Janairu 2022. Yayin da adadin ya koma baya. har zuwa 661,500 da aka yi hasashe a watan Yuni, ra'ayin ofishin ba ya kira da yawa don canzawa zuwa 2030
Matsakaicin ci gaban duk sana'o'i a kasar nan da shekarar 2030 ana hasashen zai zo cikin jin kunya da kashi 8%.Sabanin haka, bayanan BLS sun nuna yana tsammanin adadin masu saka kayan aikin sadarwa da masu gyara (sai dai masu shigar da layi) su faɗi 1% tsakanin 2020 da 2030. Yana hasashen "kanan ko babu canji" a cikin adadin masu saka layin da masu gyara.A wannan yanayin, saboda yawancin guraben ayyukan yi 23,300 da ake hasashen za su kasance a kowace shekara a tsawon lokacin hasashen za a buƙaci su maye gurbin ma'aikatan da ko dai sun canza ayyuka ko kuma sun yi ritaya.
Yayin da wasu kamar Ƙungiyar Fiber Broadband, AT&T da Corning ke haɓaka ƙoƙarin horar da sabbin ma'aikata don cike gibin, wasu suna yin la'akari da ikon toshe-da-wasa fiber mafita don taimakawa rage buƙatun aiki.Misali, sabon dan wasan fiber Brightspeed ya gaya wa Fierce a watan Afrilu yana shirin yin amfani da igiyoyin Corning's Pushlok da tashoshi na Evolv don rage yawan tsagawar da ake buƙatar yi.A tsawo, wannan yana nufin ƙarancin aiki na musamman
Brightspeed COO Tom Maguire a wannan makon ya bayyana dalilin da ya sa ya yanke shawarar."Kowa ya san cewa an sami ƙarancin fasahar shuka a waje (wanda aka fi sani da layin layi) tun daga Super Storm Sandy [a cikin 2012] da ƙarancin ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru na ɗan lokaci.Ƙara cikin dogon lokacin jagora don abubuwa kamar manyan motocin guga kuma ya bayyana a sarari inda muke buƙatar mayar da hankalinmu, "ya gaya wa Fierce ta imel.Ya kara da cewa yayin da fiber da aka riga aka haɗa shi ya kasance na ɗan lokaci kaɗan, fasahar a baya an mayar da hankali ne akan wayoyi masu jujjuyawa, yana barin komai ya rabu.Hakan ya canza tare da Corning's Pushlok da mafita na Evolv, in ji shi.
An gabatar da Evolv tare da Pushlok a cikin 2020 kuma tun daga lokacin ana amfani da shi don wucewar miliyan da yawa, Corning VP na Ci gaban Kasuwar Duniya don Cibiyoyin Sadarwar Sadarwa Bob Whitman ya gaya wa Fierce.
Kara Mullaley, manajan ci gaban kasuwa a Corning, ya bayyana cewa yayin da fiber ke ginawa ya wuce yanayin birane zuwa mafi yawan yankunan karkara, kowane yanki a cikin hanyar sadarwar rarraba “sau da yawa yana ba da ƙarancin masu biyan kuɗi - ma'ana lokacin splicer yana kashe yin ƙarin shiri da ƙarancin ƙima. kara kokari.”Tare da tsarin toshe-da-wasa na Corning, kodayake, masu aiki za su iya rage adadin lokacin da ake amfani da su wajen tura kowane wurin shiga daga sa'o'i zuwa mintuna, in ji ta.
Maguire ya ce irin wadannan tsare-tsare kuma suna rage bukatar kwararrun ma’aikata wadanda ke bukatar manyan motocin guga masu wahala da kayan aiki masu tsada.Madadin haka, Brightspeed na iya amfani da wasu nau'ikan fasaha waɗanda ba su da tsada.Haɗa shi duka kuma Brightspeed yana tsammanin adana lokaci da kuɗi.Maguire ya ce zai iya ganin kusan kashi 50% na tanadi akan farashin gina cibiyar sadarwa.Na dogon lokaci, yana kuma ganin yuwuwar tanadi na gaba akan kiyayewa tare da tsarin toshe-da-wasa.Maguire ya lura cewa "ya fi sauƙi a musanya abubuwa daban-daban lokacin da za ku iya cire kayan da ya karye kawai ku toshe sabon."
Wani wuri, Sadarwar Midco da Blue Ridge suna cikin fiye da abokan cinikin masu ba da sabis na 700 a cikin Amurka masu amfani da samfuran toshe-da-wasa na Clearfield don ƙaddamar da hanyar sadarwar su.
Kevin Morgan, Clearfield's CMO kuma shugaban hukumar a Fiber Broadband Association, ya gaya wa Fierce kwanan nan an sami kwararar gwanintar 'yan kwangila ba tare da ɗan gogewa ko kaɗan ba.Wannan yana nufin ma'aikata ƙila ba za su bi hanyoyin ba ko watakila ma shigar da kayan aiki ba daidai ba.Amma ya kara da kayan aikin toshe-da-wasa yana nufin ana iya horar da waɗannan ma'aikata cikin sauri kuma yana rage buƙatar kulawa da gyara matsala.
Dukkanin ra'ayin tafiya "hasken aiki" wani abu ne da Clearfield ke aiki na dogon lokaci, in ji Morgan.Ya fara gabatar da mafita na toshe-da-wasa FieldShield a cikin 2010, kuma tun daga nan aka shigar da fasahar a cikin samfuran ta FieldSmart.Kwanan nan, ya sake sabunta layin YOURx na tashar tashoshi na waje a cikin 2016 don sanya su toshe-da-wasa 100%, in ji shi.
"Tsarin da hanyoyin da kayan aiki ke aiki a yau sun bambanta da shekaru 10 ko 20 da suka wuce," Morgan ya bayyana."Amfanin zuwa kasuwa a yau ga kamfanonin da ba su da kwarewa shine yana yiwuwa a aiwatar da tsarin toshe-da-wasa a cikin yanayin shuka a waje don kada ku sami ƙwararrun ma'aikata kamar yadda kuka yi a baya ... bai ma faru shekaru goma da suka wuce ba.An sami raguwa da yawa a cikin hanyar sadarwar. "
Amma yayin da fasahar ta samo asali, halayen ba dole ba ne su bi ko'ina cikin hukumar.Morgan ya ce akwai sauran "wasu rashin aiki" a tsakanin masu gudanar da aikin da ba sa son canza dabarun tura su.Maguire ya kara da cewa wasu masu aiki na iya yin shakkar ƙara sabbin SKUs zuwa sarkar samar da kayayyaki da aka ba da "ƙarin SKUs yana fitar da ƙarin gudanarwa, buƙatun ajiya, da sauransu - farashin aka."
Abu ɗaya wanda zai iya taimakawa wajen shawo kan waɗannan matsalolin shine yawancin masu aiki yanzu suna karɓa ko neman kuɗin tallafin faɗaɗa wanda ke da alaƙa da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙaddamarwa.Bukatar saduwa da waɗancan abubuwan ci gaba yana sa su nemo mafita waɗanda za su ba su damar kammala abubuwan da suka fi kyau da sauri, in ji Morgan.
Don karanta wannan labarin akan Fierce Telecom, da fatan za a ziyarci:https://www.fiercetelecom.com/telecom/editors-corner-can-plug-and-play-fiber-tech-bridge-broadband-labor-shortage
Fiberconcepts ƙwararrun masana'anta ne na samfuran Transceiver, mafita na MTP / MPO da mafita AOC akan shekaru 16, Fiberconcepts na iya ba da duk samfuran don hanyar sadarwar FTTH.Don ƙarin bayani, ziyarci:www.b2bmtp.com
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-28-2022
