Mgwirizano wa Makampani
Chidziwitso cha Fiber
Cholumikizira cha APC
Cholumikizira cha APCCholumikizira "angled physical contact" chimapukutidwa pa ngodya ya 8o.Poyerekeza ndi cholumikizira chodziwika bwino cha "kukhudzana ndi thupi" (PC), cholumikizira cha APC chimawonetsa mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, chifukwa polishi ya angled imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa kuwala komwe kumawonekera pa cholumikizira.Mitundu yolumikizira yomwe ilipo ndi polishi yopindika imaphatikizapo: SC, ST, FC, LC, MU, MT, MTP™
Onaninso:cholumikizira cha fiber optic,PC cholumikizira,kupukuta,chiwonetsero,UPC
Kusintha kwa Apex
Pamwamba pa dome yopukutidwa simagwirizana nthawi zonse ndi fiber core.Apex offset imayesa kusamuka kwapambuyo pakati pa kuyika kwenikweni kwa apex ndi kuyika koyenera mwachindunji pa fiber core.Apex offset ayenera kukhala osachepera 50μm;Apo ayi, kukhudzana kwakuthupi pakati pa ma fiber cores a zolumikizira zolumikizana kungapewedwe.
Kuchepetsa
Attenuation ndi muyeso wa kuchepetsa kukula kwa chizindikiro, kapena kutayika, motsatira utali wa ulusi.Kutsika kwa fiber optic cabling nthawi zambiri kumawonetsedwa mu ma decibel pa utali wa unit wa chingwe (ie dB/km) pa utali wotchulidwa.
Onaninso:chiwonetsero,kutayika kwa kuika
Pindani ulusi wosamva
Ma Fiber omwe amapangidwira kuti azigwira bwino ntchito pama radius ocheperako.
Cholumikizira cha Biconic
Cholumikizira cha biconic chimakhala ndi nsonga yooneka ngati koni, yomwe imakhala ndi ulusi umodzi.Nkhope zapawiri za conical zimatsimikizira kuti ulusi umagwirizana bwino.Chophimbacho chikhoza kupangidwa ndi ceramic kapena chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.Mapangidwe ake olimba amalola cholumikizira cha biconic kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito pazankhondo.
Yamba mwadzidzi
Ma breakouts amatanthauza chingwe chamitundu yambiri cholumikizidwa ndi zolumikizira zambiri chimodzi kapena cholumikizira chimodzi kapena zingapo zamitundu yambiri kumapeto konse.Msonkhano wophulika umagwiritsa ntchito mfundo yakuti chingwe cha fiber optic chitha kupatulidwa kukhala ulusi wambiri womwe umagawidwa mosavuta ndikuthetsedwa payekha kapena m'magulu.Amatchedwanso "fanouts".
Onaninso:CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe chingwe
Kuyika
Kuyika kwa ulusi wa kuwala kumazungulira pachimake ndipo kumakhala ndi index yotsika ya refraction kuposa pachimake.Kusiyana kwa refractive index kumapangitsa kuti kuwunikira kwathunthu kwamkati kuchitike mkati mwa fiber core.Kuwunikira kwathunthu kwamkati ndi njira yomwe chingwe cha kuwala chimawongolera kuwala.
Onaninso:fiber,pachimake,index of refraction,kusinkhasinkha kwathunthu kwamkati
Clearcurve®
Corning's line of bend insensitive optical fiber
Cholumikizira
Cholumikizira ndi chipangizo cholumikizira chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumangirira kapena kujowina.Mu ma fiber optics, zolumikizira zimapereka maulalo osakhalitsa pakati pa zingwe ziwiri za kuwala, kapena chingwe cha fiber optic ndi gawo lina la kuwala.Zolumikizira ziyeneranso kukhala ndi kulumikizana kwabwino kwa kuwala pakati pa ulusi pazolumikizira zolumikizira.
Onaninso:cholumikizira cha fiber optic
Kwambiri
Pakatikati pa chingwe cha optical chimatanthauza gawo lapakati la ulusi momwe kuwala kochuluka kumafalikira.Mu single mode fiber, pachimake ndi chocheperako m'mimba mwake (~ 8 μm), kotero kuti njira imodzi yokha ingafalikire kutalika kwake.Mosiyana ndi izi, pakati pa ulusi wa multimode ndi wamkulu (50 kapena 62.5 μm).
Onaninso:fiber,kuphimba,single mode fiber,multimode fiber
Chingwe cha Duplex
Chingwe chowirikiza chimakhala ndi zingwe ziwiri zotchingira padera, zolumikizidwa pamodzi kukhala chingwe chimodzi cha fiber optic.Chingwe cha duplex chimafanana ndi zingwe ziwiri za simplex zolumikizidwa pamodzi kutalika kwake, ngati waya wa nyali.Malekezero a chingwe cha Duplex amatha kugawidwa ndikuthetsedwa padera, kapena atha kulumikizidwa ndi cholumikizira chimodzi, monga MT-RJ.Zingwe za Duplex ndizothandiza kwambiri ngati njira yolumikizirana njira ziwiri, monga kutumizirana / kulandira awiri akuthamangira pakompyuta.
D4 Cholumikizira
Cholumikizira cha D4 chimakhala ndi ulusi umodzi mu ferrule ya ceramic ya 2.0 mm.Thupi la cholumikizira cha D4 ndi lofanana ndi kapangidwe ka cholumikizira cha FC, kupatula cholumikizira chaching'ono, ndi mtedza wautali wolumikizira.Katundu ndi ntchito za D4 zikufanananso ndi FC.
E2000 cholumikizira
Cholumikizira cha E2000 chimakhala ndi ulusi umodzi mu ferrule ya ceramic.E2000 ndi zolumikizira zazing'ono zokhala ndi thupi lopangidwa ndi pulasitiki lofanana ndi la LC.E2000 imawonetsanso kachipangizo kamene kamakokera, ndikuphatikiza chipewa choteteza pa ferrule, chomwe chimakhala ngati chishango chafumbi ndikuteteza ogwiritsa ntchito ku mpweya wa laser.Chipewa choteteza chimayikidwa ndi kasupe wophatikizika kuti atsimikizire kutseka koyenera kwa kapu.Monga zolumikizira zina zazing'ono za mawonekedwe, cholumikizira cha E-2000 ndichoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kachulukidwe kwambiri.
Mpanda
Mpanda ndi zida zomangira pakhoma kapena zokwera padenga zomwe zimakhala ndi zolumikizira za fiber ndi fiber optic molimba kwambiri.Malo otsekera amapereka dongosolo lokhala ndi modularity, chitetezo, ndi bungwe.Ntchito imodzi yodziwika bwino pamatsekedwe oterowo ndikugwiritsa ntchito pachipinda cholumikizirana matelefoni kapena patch panel.
Onaninso:zigawo za fiber optic
CHIKWANGWANI
Nthawi zambiri amatanthauza ulusi umodzi wopangidwa ndi zinthu za dielectric monga galasi kapena pulasitiki, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsogolera ma sign a kuwala.CHIKWANGWANI chimakhala ndi pachimake, ndipo chotchinga chokhala ndi index yotsika pang'ono ya refraction.Kuphatikiza apo, ulusiwo umatetezedwa ndi wosanjikiza, ndipo nthawi zambiri umakwiriridwa ndi Kevlar (ulusi wa aramid) ndi machubu ochulukirapo.Ma fiber owoneka atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yowongolera kuwala pazifukwa zowunikira kapena kugwiritsa ntchito deta ndi kulumikizana.Zingwe zingapo zitha kuphatikizidwa mu zingwe za fiber optic.Kuzungulira kwa ulusi nthawi zambiri kumawonetsedwa mu ma microns, ndi mainchesi apakati omwe amawonetsedwa koyamba, kutsatiridwa ndi kuchuluka kwa ulusi wamba (pachimake ndi kuyika pamodzi).Mwachitsanzo, 62.5 / 125 multimode fiber ili ndi pakati 62.5μm m'mimba mwake, ndipo ndi 125μm m'mimba mwake.
Onaninso:pachimake,kuphimba,CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe chingwe,single mode fiber,multimode fiber,polarization kusunga CHIKWANGWANI,riboni fiber,index of refraction
Endface
Mapeto a cholumikizira amatanthauza gawo lozungulira la ulusi pomwe kuwala kumatulutsidwa ndikulandilidwa, ndi ferrule yozungulira.Mapeto ake nthawi zambiri amapukutidwa kuti apititse patsogolo mawonekedwe a geometrical, omwenso amapereka kulumikizana kwabwinoko.Fiber endface imayang'anitsitsa zolakwika, komanso kuyesa pa interferometer, kwa endface geometry yomwe ingalimbikitse kuyanjana kwabwino pakati pa zolumikizira.Zinthu zitatu zazikulu zimawunikidwa pa interferometer:
Fiber protrusion kapena undercut
Mtunda wapakati pa ferrule yokhala ndi domed pamwamba pake ndi ulusi wopukutidwa umatchedwa fiber undercut kapena fiber protrusion.Ngati nsonga ya ulusiyo yadulidwa pansi pa ferrule, imanenedwa kuti ndi yochepa.Ngati nsonga ya ulusiyo ipitilira pamwamba pa ferrule, akuti imatuluka.Kudulira koyenera kumapangitsa kuti ulusiwo ukhalebe wolumikizana, ndikupewa kuwonongeka kwa ulusi womwewo.Kwa cholumikizira cha UPC, mawonekedwe ake amachokera ku +50 mpaka ¬125 nm, kutengera utali wopindika.Kwa cholumikizira cha APC, mitunduyi imachokera ku +100 mpaka ¬100 nm.
FC Connector (FiberConector)
Cholumikizira cha FC chimakhala ndi ulusi umodzi wokhazikika (2.5 mm) ceramic ferrule.Thupi lolumikizira limapangidwa ndi mkuwa wokhala ndi faifi tambala, ndipo imakhala ndi makiyi olumikizana ndi ulusi wolumikizira kuti alumikizane mobwerezabwereza, odalirika.Mtedza wolumikiza ulusi umapereka cholumikizira chotetezeka ngakhale m'malo ogwedezeka kwambiri, ngakhale zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuti zilumikizidwe, chifukwa zimafunika kutembenuza cholumikizira m'malo mongokankha ndikudina.Zolumikizira zina za FC zimawonetsa ma keying osinthika, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kiyi yolumikizira imatha kulumikizidwa kuti ipezeke bwino kwambiri, kapena kugwirizanitsa ulusi.
Onani zambiri:FC Connectors
* Misonkhano ya FC-PM ilipo, ndi kiyi ya FC yolumikizidwa ndi axis yachangu kapena yapang'onopang'ono.
Misonkhano ya FC-PM yolumikizana ndi ma key imapezeka mumitundu yayikulu kapena yopapatiza.
Ferrule
Ferelo ndi chubu cha ceramic kapena chitsulo cholondola chomwe chili mkati mwa cholumikizira cha fiber optic chomwe chimagwirizira ndi kulumikiza ulusiwo.Zolumikizira zina za fiber optic, monga cholumikizira cha MTP™, zimakhala ndi ferrule imodzi, yomwe imakhala ndi chigawo chimodzi cholimba chomwe chimasunga ulusi angapo motsatana.Ma ferrule a Ceramic amapereka ntchito yabwino kwambiri yotenthetsera komanso yamakina, ndipo amakondedwa ndi zolumikizira zamtundu umodzi.
Onaninso:cholumikizira cha fiber optic,fiber,Cholumikizira cha MTP™
Module yogawa CHIKWANGWANI (FDM)
Ma module ogawa ma fiber amakhala ndi zingwe zolumikizidwa kale komanso zoyesedwa kale.Magulu awa amakwera mosavuta mumagulu achikhalidwe.Ma FDM amapereka modular, compact, and organised fiber optic solution.
Onaninso:zigawo za fiber optic
Fiber Optics Chidule cha "FO"
Fiber Optics imatanthawuza kugwiritsa ntchito magalasi osinthika kapena ulusi wapulasitiki powongolera kufalikira kwa kuwala kuti ziwunikire kapena kulumikizana ndi data.Nyali yowala imapangidwa pagwero, monga laser kapena LED, ndipo imafalikira kudzera munjira yoperekedwa ndi chingwe cha fiber optic kwa wolandila.Pautali wa fiber channel, zigawo zosiyana za fiber optic ndi zingwe zidzalumikizidwa palimodzi;mwachitsanzo, gwero la kuwala liyenera kuphatikizidwa mu ulusi woyamba kuti utumize chizindikiro chilichonse.Pamalumikizano awa pakati pa zigawo, zolumikizira za fiber optic zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri.
Onaninso:cholumikizira cha fiber optic,CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe chingwe,zigawo za fiber optic,fiber
Zophatikiza za Fiber Optic
Gulu la fiber optic nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi zolumikizira za fiber optic zolumikizidwa kale komanso zoyesedwa kale ndi ma cabling mu cholumikizira chomwe chimakwera mu mapanelo wamba.Zophatikiza za fiber optic zimabwera m'mawonekedwe ndi makulidwe ambiri, kuphatikiza magulu amtundu wamba.
Onaninso:Gator patch™,fiber distribution module,mpanda,Polarization kusunga CHIKWANGWANI,misonkhano yadera ya kuwala
Chingwe cha fiber optic
Chingwe cha fiber optic chimakhala ndi phukusi la ulusi umodzi kapena zingapo.Kuyika kwa ulusi wagalasi wosalimba kumapereka chitetezo ku zinthu ndi mphamvu zowonjezera.Fiber optic cabling imapereka makonzedwe ambiri a ulusi wa kuwala.Ulusi umodzi ukhoza kutetezedwa ndi machubu olimba kapena otayirira.Zingwe zingapo zitha kukhala mu chingwe chimodzi cha fiber optic, chomwe chimatha kuwulutsidwa mu chingwe chogawa.Zingwe za fiber optic zimaperekanso zosiyana zambiri pakulumikizana kwa chingwe.Cholumikizira kumbali imodzi chimatchedwa pigtail, chingwe chokhala ndi zolumikizira kumapeto kulikonse chimatchedwa chigamba kapena jumper, ndi chingwe chamitundu yambiri chokhala ndi cholumikizira chimodzi mbali imodzi ndi zolumikizira zingapo pagulu.
zina zitha kutchedwa kusweka.
Onaninso:fiber,chigamba chingwe,yamba mwadzidzi,pigtail
Cholumikizira cha fiber optic
Chipangizo chomangidwira kumapeto kwa chingwe cha fiber optic, chowunikira, kapena cholandila kuwala, chomwe chimalumikizana ndi chipangizo chofananira kuti chiwunikire ndi kutuluka mu ulusi wa kuwala.Zolumikizira za Fiber optic zimapereka kulumikizana kosatha pakati pa zigawo ziwiri za fiber optic, ndipo zimatha kuchotsedwa ndikulumikizidwanso mukusintha kwatsopano ngati mukufuna.Mosiyana ndi cholumikizira chamagetsi, pomwe kukhudzana kwa ma conductor ndikokwanira kutulutsa chizindikiro, kulumikizana kwa kuwala kuyenera kukhala kolumikizidwa bwino kuti kuwala kumadutsa kuchokera ku kuwala kwa fiber kupita kwina popanda kutayika pang'ono.
Zolumikizira za fiber optic zimalumikizidwa ku zingwe za fiber optic pogwiritsa ntchito njira yotchedwa termination.Ma endfaces olumikizira amapukutidwa kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwa kuwala komwe kutayika pakati pa zolumikizira ziwiri.Zolumikizira zopukutidwa zimayesedwa kangapo zomwe zimatsimikizira magwiridwe antchito a cholumikizira.
Mitundu ya cholumikizira cha fiber optic chimaphatikizapo: SC, ST, FC, LC, MU, MTRJ, D4, E2000, Biconic, MT, MTP™, MPO, SMC, SMA
Onaninso:cholumikizira,CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe chingwe,kuthetsa,kupukuta,kutayika kwa kuika,chiwonetsero,interferometer,cholumikizira chaching'ono cha mawonekedwe,UPC,APC,PC
Gator Patch TM
Ma module ogawa ma fiber amakhala ndi zingwe zolumikizidwa kale komanso zoyesedwa kale.Magulu awa amakwera mosavuta mumagulu achikhalidwe.Ma FDM amapereka modular, compact, and organised fiber optic solution.
Onaninso:zigawo za fiber optic
Index of refraction
Mlozera wa refraction wa sing'anga ndi chiŵerengero cha liwiro la kuwala mu vacuum ndi liwiro la kuwala kwapakati.Komanso amatchedwa "refractive index."
Onaninso:fiber,pachimake,kuphimba,kusinkhasinkha kwathunthu kwamkati
Industrial wiring
Mawaya a mafakitale amaphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe cha fiber optic pamafakitale, monga kulumikizana kapena kuyatsa.Amatchedwanso "industrial cabling."
Onaninso:CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe chingwe,wiring wapachiyambi
Kutayika kolowetsa
Kutayika kolowetsa ndi muyeso wa kuchepetsa kukula kwa siginecha komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuyika chinthu, monga cholumikizira, munjira yolumikizira yomwe idalumikizidwa kale.Kuyeza uku kumathandizira kuwunika momwe kuyika chinthu chimodzi chowoneka bwino m'dongosolo, nthawi zina amatchedwa "kuwerengera bajeti yotayika."Kutayika kwa kulowetsa kumayesedwa ndi ma decibel (dB).
Onaninso:kuchepetsa,chiwonetsero
Interferometer
Ponena za kuyesa magulu a chingwe cha fiber optic, interferometer imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeza ma endface geometry ya cholumikizira pambuyo popukuta.Cholumikizira chimayesa kusiyana kwa kutalika kwa kuwala komwe kumawonekera kumapeto kwa cholumikizira.Miyezo ya interferometer ndi yolondola mpaka mkati mwa utali umodzi wa kuwala kogwiritsidwa ntchito poyeza.
LC cholumikizira
Cholumikizira cha LC chimakhala ndi ulusi umodzi mu ferrule ya ceramic ya 1.25 mm, theka la kukula kwa ferrule ya SC.Zolumikizira za LC ndi zitsanzo za zolumikizira zazing'ono za mawonekedwe.Thupi lolumikizira limapangidwa ndi pulasitiki wopangidwa, ndipo limakhala ndi mbiri yakutsogolo.Cholumikizira chamtundu wa RJ (monga chojambulira foni) pamwamba pa cholumikizira chimapereka maulumikizidwe osavuta, obwerezabwereza.Zolumikizira ziwiri za LC zitha kudulidwa palimodzi kuti apange duplex LC.Kukula kwakung'ono ndi zolumikizira zolumikizira za LC zimawapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino kwambiri pamakina apamwamba kwambiri, kapena pamalumikizidwe amtanda.
Onani zambiri:LC Connectors
* Misonkhano ya LC-PM ikupezeka, ndi kiyi ya LC yolumikizidwa ndi mayendedwe othamanga kapena pang'onopang'ono
Mode
Njira yowunikira ndi kugawa kwa gawo lamagetsi lamagetsi lomwe limakwaniritsa malire a ma waveguide, monga optical fiber.Njira imatha kuwonedwa ngati njira ya kuwala kumodzi mu ulusi.Mu ulusi wa multimode, pomwe pachimake ndi chachikulu, njira zambiri zimapezeka kuti kuwala kwa kuwala kufalikira.
Onaninso:single mode fiber,multimode fiber
MPO cholumikizira
Cholumikizira cha MPO chimakhala ndi cholumikizira cha MT, motero chimatha kupereka ulusi wopitilira khumi ndi ziwiri pa cholumikizira chimodzi.Monga MTP ™, zolumikizira za MPO zimagwira ntchito ndi makina osavuta okankhira ndikuyika mwanzeru.Ma MPO amatha kupukutidwa mopanda phokoso kapena pamakona a 8o.Onani zambiri
Onani zambiri:MPO cholumikizira
Cholumikizira cha MTP™
Cholumikizira cha MTP™ chimatha kukhala ndi ulusi wofikira khumi ndi awiri ndipo nthawi zina wochulukirapo munjira imodzi yokhayokha.Mtundu womwewo wa ferrule wa monolithic umapereka maziko a zolumikizira zina, monga MPO.Zolumikizira zamtundu wa MT zimasunga malo popereka zolumikizira zosachepera khumi ndi ziwiri ndi ferrule imodzi, m'malo mpaka zolumikizira khumi ndi ziwiri za fiber single.Zolumikizira za MTP™ zimapereka njira yolumikizira yolumikizira kuti ilowe mosavuta.MTP ndi chizindikiro cha USConec.
Onani zambiri:Zolumikizira za MTP
Cholumikizira cha MTRJ
Cholumikizira cha MTRJ chimakhala ndi ulusi wina wopangidwa ndi pulasitiki.Chombocho chimasungidwa mkati mwa thupi la pulasitiki lomwe limalowa mu coupler ndi kukankhira mwachidwi ndikudina, monga jack yamkuwa ya RJ-45.Ulusiwo umalumikizidwa ndi zikhomo ziwiri zolozera zitsulo kumapeto kwa cholumikizira chachimuna, chomwe chimalumikizana ndi mapini owongolera pa cholumikizira chachikazi mkati mwa cholumikizira chachimuna.Cholumikizira cha MT-RJ ndi chitsanzo cha cholumikizira chaching'ono cha duplex.Kukhala ndi ulusi wogwiridwa ndi ferrule monolithic kumapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kusunga polarity yolumikizira, ndipo kumapangitsa kuti MT-RJ ikhale yabwino pamagwiritsidwe ntchito monga ma horizontal fiber amayendera mu cabling.
Onani zambiri:Zolumikizira za MTRJ
MU Connector (MchiyambiUniti)
Cholumikizira cha MU chimakhala ndi ulusi umodzi mu ferrule ya ceramic.Zolumikizira za MU ndi zolumikizira zazing'ono zomwe zimatengera kapangidwe ka cholumikizira chachikulu cha SC.The MU ikuwonetsa mbiri yakutsogolo ndi thupi lapulasitiki lopangidwa lomwe limapereka maulumikizidwe osavuta kukoka.Cholumikizira cha MU ndichoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kachulukidwe kwambiri.
Onani zambiri:MU Connectors
Multimode fiber
Ulusi wa Multimode umalola mitundu ingapo ya kuwala kuti ifalikire mozungulira kutalika kwake pamakona osiyanasiyana ndi ma axis apakati.Makulidwe ochiritsira a fiber multimode ndi 62.5/125μm kapena 50/125μm.
Onaninso:fiber,single mode fiber,
OM1, OM2, OM3, OM4
Magulu a fiber a OMx amatanthawuza mitundu / magulu osiyanasiyana a fiber multimode malinga ndi bandwidth monga momwe ISO/IEC 11801 yafotokozera.
Misonkhano yadera ya kuwala.
Msonkhano wadera wa kuwala ukhoza kukhala ndi zolumikizira zambiri zolumikizidwa ndi ulusi ndikuziyika pa board board.
Zozungulira za Optical zimabwera m'makonzedwe achizolowezi
Onaninso:zigawo za fiber optic
OS1, OS2
Zolozera za ma cabled single mode optical fiber specifications.OS1 ndi muyezo SM CHIKWANGWANI pamene OS2 ndi otsika madzi pachimake, ntchito bwino.
Chigamba chingwe
Chingwe chachigamba ndi chingwe cha fiber optic chokhala ndi cholumikizira chimodzi kumapeto kulikonse.Zingwe za zigamba ndizothandiza polumikizirana pamakina, kapena kulumikiza chigamba ku gawo lina la kuwala kapena chipangizo.Komanso amatchedwa "jumper".
Onaninso:CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe chingwe
PC cholumikizira
Cholumikizira "chokhudzana ndi thupi" chimapukutidwa mu geometry yooneka ngati dome kuti chiwonjezeke chizindikiro chomwe chimaperekedwa polumikizana.
Onaninso:cholumikizira cha fiber optic,Cholumikizira cha APC,kupukuta,UPC
Pigtail
Pigtail imatanthawuza chingwe cha fiber optic chokhala ndi cholumikizira kumapeto kumodzi.Mapeto opanda cholumikizira nthawi zambiri amakhala olumikizidwa ku chipangizo, monga zida zoyesera, kapena chowunikira.
Onaninso:CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe chingwe
Polarization Kusunga Fiber
Polarization kusunga CHIKWANGWANI (chomwe chimatchedwanso "PM CHIKWANGWANI") chimayika kupsinjika pachimake, ndikupanga nkhwangwa ziwiri zopatsirana.Ngati kuwala kokhala ndi polarized kulowetsedwa ku ulusi motsatira imodzi mwa nkhwangwa izi, polarization state imasungidwa kutalika kwa ulusi.Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya ulusi wa PM imaphatikizapo "PANDA Fiber" ndi "TIGER fiber" mtundu wa ulusi.
Polarization kusunga fiber msonkhano
Polarization posunga fiber assemblies amapangidwa ndi polarization maintaining (PM) fiber.Zolumikizira kumapeto kulikonse zitha kulumikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito kiyi yolumikizira ku axis yofulumira, axis pang'onopang'ono, kapena kuchotsera kwamakasitomala odziwika kuchokera ku imodzi mwa nkhwangwa izi.Kuyika kolumikizira kumalola kuyanjanitsa kosavuta, kobwerezabwereza kwa ma ax a ulusi kuti mulowetse kuwala kwa polarized.
Onaninso:zigawo za fiber optic,polarization kusunga CHIKWANGWANI
Kupukutira
Zolumikizira za Fiber optic nthawi zambiri zimapukutidwa zikatha kuti zichotse zolakwika zapamtunda ndikuwongolera mawonekedwe owoneka bwino monga kutayika kwa kuyika ndi kubwerera kumbuyo.Zolumikizira za PC ndi UPC zimapukutidwa (perpendicular kutalika kwa ulusi wowongoka), pomwe zolumikizira za APC zimapukutidwa pamakona a 8o kuchokera kuchipindacho.Muzochitika zonsezi, ferrule endface imagwiritsa ntchito geometry yooneka ngati dome yomwe imatulutsa zinthu zabwino zokweretsa mu conector.
Onaninso:PC,APC,cholumikizira cha fiber optic,kumapeto
Wiring poyambira
Kuyika koyambira kumaphatikizapo kupanga, kuyika, ndi kukonza ma fiber optic cabling mu network yomanga kapena netiweki yamasukulu (kwa gulu la nyumba).Amatchedwanso "wiring yomanga," "building cabling," "wiring ya malo," kapena "chingwe chothandizira."
Onaninso:CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe chingwe,mafakitale wiring
Radius wa kupindika
Mwadzina, ferrule yopukutidwa imakhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka ngati dome, zomwe zimalola kuti ma ferru awiri ophatikizidwa agunde pagawo laling'ono lachigawo cha ulusi.Kagawo kakang'ono ka kupindika kumasonyeza malo ang'onoang'ono okhudzana ndi ma ferrules.Radius ya kupindika kwa cholumikizira cha UPC iyenera kutsika pakati pa 7 ndi 25mm, pomwe cholumikizira cha APC, ma radiyo ovomerezeka amachokera ku 5 mpaka 12mm.
Kunyezimira
Kuwala ndi muyeso wa kuwala komwe kumawonekera kuchokera kumapeto kwa ulusi wong'ambika kapena wopukutidwa pamawonekedwe agalasi/mpweya.Kuwonetserako kumawonetsedwa mu dB mogwirizana ndi chizindikiro cha chochitikacho.Kuwunikira ndikofunikira pamakina owonera chifukwa zida zina zowoneka bwino zimakhudzidwa ndi kuwala komwe kumawonekera.Kuwala konyezimira kumakhalanso gwero la kutaya.Amatchedwanso "backreflection," ndi "optical return loss."
Onaninso:kutayika kwa kuika,kuchepetsa
Riboni fiber
Ulusi wa riboni umakhala ndi ulusi wambiri (kawirikawiri 6, 8, kapena 12) womangidwa pamodzi mu riboni yafulati.Ma Fibers amalembedwa pamitundu kuti azindikire mosavuta.Ulusi wa riboni ukhoza kukhala wa single mode kapena multimode ndipo ukhoza kukhala mu buffer chubu.Cholumikizira chamitundu yambiri, monga MTP™, chimatha kutsekereza riboni ulusi umodzi, kapena ulusi wa riboni ukhoza kuwululidwa kukhala zolumikizira zamtundu umodzi.
Onaninso:fiber,CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe chingwe
SC cholumikizira (SwolembaConector)
Cholumikizira cha SC chimakhala ndi ulusi umodzi wokhazikika (2.5 mm) ceramic ferrule.Thupi lolumikizira lili ndi mbiri yakutsogolo, ndipo limapangidwa ndi pulasitiki wopangidwa.Zojambula kumbali zonse za thupi ndi kiyi yolumikizira zimalola kulumikizana kosavuta kukankha.Kachipangizo kameneka kamapangitsa kuti cholumikizira cha SC chisankhidwe pamapulogalamu olumikizirana kwambiri monga zotsekera zolumikizirana ndi mawayilesi.Zolumikizira ziwiri za SC zitha kuyikidwa mbali ndi mbali pa chingwe cha duplex.Zolumikizira za SC zakondedwa ndi muyezo wa TIA/EIA-568-A wamakampani opangira ma cabling chifukwa zimamveka kuti ndizosavuta kusunga polarity ya zingwe ziwiri ndi cholumikizira chamtunduwu.
Onani zambiri:SC Connectors
* Misonkhano ya SC-PM ilipo, yokhala ndi kiyi ya SC yolumikizidwa ndi axis yothamanga kapena pang'onopang'ono
Simplex chingwe
Chingwe cha Simplex chimanyamula chingwe chimodzi cha kuwala mkati mwa chubu cha buffer.Chingwe cha Simplex nthawi zambiri chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamisonkhano ya jumper ndi pigtail.
Onaninso:Chingwe cha Duplex,CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe chingwe
Single mode fiber
Single mode fiber imalola mtundu umodzi wa kuwala kufalikira pakatikati pake bwino.Makulidwe ochiritsira a single mode ulusi ndi 8/125μm, 8.3/125μm kapena 9/125μm.Single mode fiber imalola kufalikira kwachangu kwambiri, ndipo kachitidwe kamodzi kamene kamangokhala kamene kamakhala kochepa potumiza chizindikiro ndi zida zamagetsi pamtundu wotumizira kapena kulandira end.Single mode fiber imalola njira imodzi ya kuwala kuti ifalikire pachimake chake bwino.Makulidwe ochiritsira a single mode ulusi ndi 8/125μm, 8.3/125μm kapena 9/125μm.Single mode fiber imalola kufalikira kothamanga kwambiri, ndipo kachitidwe kamodzi kamene kamangokhala kamene kamakhala kocheperako potumiza ma siginecha ndi zida zamagetsi panjira yotumizira kapena kulandira.
Onaninso:fiber,multimode fiber,
Cholumikizira chaching'ono cha mawonekedwe
Zolumikizira zing'onozing'ono zolumikizira zimayenda bwino pamitundu yayikulu yolumikizira yachikhalidwe (monga zolumikizira za ST, SC, ndi FC) ndi makulidwe awo ang'onoang'ono, pomwe amagwiritsa ntchito malingaliro otsimikizika opangira zolumikizira.Masitayilo ang'onoang'ono olumikizirawa adapangidwa kuti akwaniritse kufunikira kolumikizana ndi kachulukidwe kakang'ono m'zigawo za fiber optic.Zolumikizira zing'onozing'ono zazing'ono zimapatsanso kulumikizana kosavuta kwa "push-in".Zambiri mwazinthu zazing'ono zolumikizira zimatsanzira jack yamkuwa ya RJ-45 komanso kapangidwe kake.Zolumikizira zazing'ono za fiber optic zikuphatikizapo: LC, MU, MTRJ, E2000
Onaninso:cholumikizira cha fiber optic
ST cholumikizira (SbwinoTIP cholumikizira)
Cholumikizira cha ST chimakhala ndi ulusi umodzi wokhazikika (2.5 mm) ceramic ferrule.Thupi lolumikizira limapangidwa ndi pulasitiki yophatikizika, ndipo cholumikizira maanja amagwiritsa ntchito makina opotoka.Mtundu wolumikizirawu nthawi zambiri umapezeka muzolumikizana ndi data.ST ndi yosunthika, komanso yotchuka kwambiri, komanso yotsika mtengo kuposa ina
masitaelo olumikizira.
Onani zambiri:Zithunzi za ST
SMA
Cholumikizira cha SMC chimakhala ndi ulusi wambiri mu MT ferrule.SMC yatumizidwa kuti iwunikenso ngati cholumikizira chamakampani.Zolumikizira za SMC zimathetsa mosavuta ulusi wa riboni wotchingidwa kapena wosatsekeredwa.Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zolumikizira, kutengera zosowa za pulogalamuyo.Mwachitsanzo, SMC ili ndi kutalika kwa thupi katatu komwe kulipo, kutengera kukula kwake.Thupi lopangidwa ndi pulasitiki limagwiritsa ntchito zotsekera zomangika m'mbali kuti cholumikizira chikhalepo.
Kuthetsa
Kuthetsa ndiko kulumikiza cholumikizira cha fiber optic kumapeto kwa chingwe cha optic kapena chingwe cha fiber optic.Kuthetsa msonkhano wa kuwala ndi zolumikizira kumapangitsa kuti pakhale zosavuta, zobwerezabwereza kugwiritsa ntchito msonkhano m'munda.Komanso amatchedwa "connectorization."
Onaninso:cholumikizira cha fiber optic,fiber,CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe chingwe
Kusinkhasinkha kwathunthu kwamkati
Kuwunikira kwathunthu kwamkati ndi njira yomwe chingwe cha kuwala chimawongolera kuwala.Pamawonekedwe apakati pa core ndi cladding (omwe ali ndi ma indices osiyana a refraction), pali ngodya yovuta kotero kuti chochitika chopepuka pamakona ang'onoang'ono chiwonetsedwe kwathunthu (palibe chomwe chimaperekedwa mu chotchinga chomwe chatayika).Chofunikira kwambiri chimatengera index of refraction pachimake komanso pakuyika.
Onaninso:index of refraction pachimake,kuphimba,fiber
UPC
UPC, kapena "Ultra Physical Contact," imafotokoza zolumikizira zomwe zimapukutidwa motalikirapo kuti zipangitse kuti ulusi womaliza ukhale woyenera kukhudzana ndi ulusi wina kuposa cholumikizira wamba cha PC.Zolumikizira za UPC, mwachitsanzo, zimawonetsa mawonekedwe abwinoko (< -55dB).
Onaninso:PC,kupukuta,chiwonetsero,APC
Kuyang'ana m'maso
Pambuyo pa kutha ndi kupukuta, cholumikizira cha fiber optic chimayang'aniridwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti kumapeto kwa ulusiwo kulibe zolakwa zilizonse, monga zokanda kapena pitting.Gawo loyang'anira zowoneka limatsimikizira kuti ulusi wopukutidwa ndi wabwino kwambiri.Chingwe choyera, chopanda zingwe kapena maenje, chimapereka mawonekedwe abwinoko ndikuwongolera cholumikizira kuti chizigwiranso ntchito komanso moyo wonse wa cholumikizira.
